Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Why Did the United States Enter World War One - 1693 Words

Why did the United States enter World War One. The industrial era had many effects, not the least of which was plunging the world into world war. One must consider the relationship between eras and events as a student of history. The industrial era created a perceived need in America for raw materials and markets for goods. The United States was not alone in this desire for expansion. All the industrial nations were in open competition to develop vast empires that would provide them with the fuel to run the factories of industrialism. This imperialist competition led to tension and the creation of vast armies. The willingness to use these armies was known as militarism. In order to feel safe (there was a pretty fair degree of paranoia as†¦show more content†¦Now most of Europe was engulfed in war. In the end the Triple Entente (England, France and Russia later to be joined by Italy, the United States and Japan) defeated the Triple Alliance (Germany, Austria Hungary and the Ottoman Empire). The conflict which was long and bloody was marked by trench warfare and the use of chemical weapons. It was fought mostly in French territory. At the conclusion of hostilities Germany was still in French territory but it was relatively clear that the combined industrial might of the Triple Entente would prevail. In actuality the influence of the United States is questionable. Germany hoped to negotiate a favorable treaty but as we shall see this was not to be the case. The Treaty of Versailles was signed ending the war and blaming Germany for the entire conflict. This blame and the consequent punishment set the stage for years of resentment and another world war, something American President Woodrow Wilson had hoped to avoid. So, what did all this have to do with America and why did we enter World War One? Most Americans favored staying out of the conflict and President Wilson publicly and formally stated that the United States would follow a policy of neutrality. In three short years, however, the United States would find itself in theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Why the United States Entered World War Two1644 Words   |  7 PagesResponsibility: Why the United States Entered World War II World War II was an exceptional war for the United States. The United States emerged from the war as a world superpower and protector of all other nations. There were many reasons why the United States entered World War II, however President Franklin Roosevelt was in some way directly connected to every reason. Roosevelt wanted to enter World War II as soon as it started for political and economic needs. However, the American people did not wantRead MoreWorld War One On The Side Of The Allies1203 Words   |  5 PagesWorld War 1 was a war that began in 1914. It consisted of many countries around the world who chose to fight for either the allied powers or the central powers. The War was fought mainly in Europe and it started with just European countries fighting. Later, more international countries started to join World War 1. The United States of America joined the war in 1917 on the side of the allies. Even though many people believed that the US should have stayed out of Worl d War One, America joined the WarRead MoreEssay on World War I: United States Involvement 1233 Words   |  5 Pages He Kept us Out of War (World War I Quotes). This quote was a democratic slogan stated during the election of 1916 on behalf of President Woodrow Wilson. 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It was only in 1941, when the Japanese had bombed Pearl Harbor that the United StatesRead MoreThe Attack Of Pearl Harbor1351 Words   |  6 Pages On December 7th, 1941, Japanese forces attacked Pearl Harbor. They demolished the entire United States Pacific Fleet. At the time, Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the thirty-second president of the United States. He was in his third term when the devastating attack began. The attacked took place at the U.S. Naval Base in Oahu, Hawaii. The air attack started at 7:48 in the morning, Hawaiian time. There were about 3,500 casualties from the bombing, and more than 2,300 of them were deaths. The attackRead MorePearl Harbor: A Day That Will Live in Question 1398 Words   |  6 Pagesdesire to enter another world war or involve themselves in European foreign affairs. The U.S policy of isolationism was extremely popular not only with c itizens but with government officials as well. With this being said, what factors could have contributed to the U.S involvement in World War II? . Pearl Harbor was the main factor that led to the U.S involvement in World War II despite the fact that the fact that the overwhelming majority of the country wanted nothing to do with the war in EuropeRead MoreResearch Questions : World War II Essay901 Words   |  4 PagesUS History Name: Savannah Roberts Research Questions: World War II Directions: Answer each of the following by researching the topic, summarizing the information, and writing a response to the prompt in your own words. Follow these points for each response: †¢ Find at least one official source for each topic o NOT Wikipedia/About.com/other unsubstantiated sources †¢ Summarize the information, writing it in your own words o NOT using direct quotations †¢ Write in complete sentences, not bulletRead MoreThe Attack at Pearl Harbor1340 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿On December 7, 1941, one of the most devastating attacks in United States history occurred at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. On the morning of that day, unsuspecting soldiers were going about their regular duties when an air attack from Japan hit them. Japan sent hundreds of airplanes carrying bombs that brought utter destruction and devastation to hundreds of military equipment, airplanes, and weapons. In a relatively short period of time, 2,402 Americans were killed, and 1,282 were wounded (Merriam). TheRead MoreThe United States Of The War1294 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States of America under president Woodrow Wilson was aiming to remain neutral in the war. Instead of directly being involved in the war, they instead found a way to make a profit off the war, by supplying ammunition to the British Army. Wilson was opposed to the war due to being raised up by an anti-viole nce minister and didn’t want American progress to halt by joining the war. America’s economic power was greatly increasing during the war due to the ability to trade with all sides andRead MoreRoosevelt s Impact On The World War II Essay1115 Words   |  5 Pageshad two opportunities to involve America in World War II: Japan was at war with China, and Germany was at war with Great Britain, France and other countries. Both war zones presented plenty of opportunities to involve the American government in the war, and Roosevelt was quick to seize upon the opportunities presented. His first opportunity came from the war in the Pacific. It was in August, 1940, that the United States broke the Japanese purple war-time code. This gave the American government

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Health Care - 1474 Words

Health Care Reform Pros and Cons Halcyone Russell Strayer University Professor Beth Cox Politics, Policy And Ethics in Public Sector- PAD 510 December 2, 2011 Scientific evidence can be used in showing the positives of the Health Care Reform. If you lost your job next week your insurance would likely go with it. Excluding temporary programs like COBRA, losing your job basically means losing your health insurance too. Sure you can buy your own, but that can get expensive and there are often holes in the policy than with employer provided health insurance. Under a universal system, you don’t have to worry. Imagine you had to pay each month for access to use the police. If you lost your job and couldn’t afford the police bill and†¦show more content†¦Bloated bureaucracies are sort of an American icon. We set up massive social welfare programs and they are abused by citizens and politicians alike. If a US universal healthcare plan were to generate a surplus, our idiot government would then borrow from it and ruin the whole system for everyone. The simple fact is our government can’t be trusted to handle so cial programs, whether it is from bureaucratic or demographic mismanagement. Anecdotal evidence can be used to show the cons of having the Health care Reform example if Patient care under Medicare will improve as pilot programs to improve efficiencies are implemented. Doctors and hospitals are encouraged to coordinate care through payment incentives. For the first time, Medicare will reward quality, not quantity; thus, bonus payments will be given to those doctors and hospitals that provide good quality care. The Constitution gives Congress the power to tax and spend money for the general welfare. This tax [PPACA] promotes the general welfare because it makes health care more widely available and affordable. Under existing law, therefore, the tax is clearly constitutional. Many important and popular government programs are based [on] Congresss ability to give incentives through taxation and redistribute tax revenues for public purposes. To strike down the individual mandate the Supreme Court would have to undermine many years of precedents justifying these programs thatShow MoreRelatedThe Health Of Health Care983 Words   |  4 PagesHealth care has evolved throughout the years. The factors that have made health care evolve are the costs of health insurance, research on the advancement of medicine and diseases, technology, etc. Regardless of the factors, health and medicine have acknowledged and treated illnesses that society at one point may have thought cureless. But what is better tha n treating a disease or any kind of harm, physically and psychologically? Preventing it. Preventive care is like the guardian angel on people’sRead MoreHealth Care1371 Words   |  6 Pagesthese are the types of grievances in which health care officials are faced with. During most presidential elections, most nominees propose plans for health care. Health care has become more prevalent in our mainstream media. According to Tami Luhby, a CNN news reporter, a proposal on healthcare is currently being discussed between the state and federal levels of government. With this proposal, the states and the people would be allowed the choice of health care providers; however, they would lose fundingRead MoreHealth And Health Care Disparities1102 Words   |  5 PagesHealth Health Care Disparities throughout the Region Plaquemines Parish The leading causes of death of residents in Plaquemines are heart disease and cancer. In addition, 15.6% of residents have been diagnosed with diabetes compared to the 12.3% state rate. Diabetes was identified as a community health issue, particularly among the uninsured, Black residents, and those living at the southern end of the parish. Also, 40.8% of residents are considered obese compared to the state rate of 31.7% OtherRead MoreDiscrimination And The Health Care977 Words   |  4 Pagesespecially in health care. A large percent of minorities are the majority of workers of America, in which requires the most of the health care distribution. But are they receiving the proper access to health care and prescription access based on their ethnicity/race? Discrimination and racism continue to be a part of the unbalancing inequality in society and have adversely affected minority populations, and the health care system in general. Analyzing some of the racial disparities in health car e among AmericansRead MoreThe Cost Of Health Care1480 Words   |  6 PagesThe cost of health explains almost half of the budgets of the state from financing the Medicaid program to providing health care for the employees of the state and other less qualified population like the prisoners (Vanderbeaux, 2014). In America, thousands upon thousands of decisions concerning health care are made by State legislatures every year (Vanderbeaux, 2014). Some of those decisions involve how best to provide appropriate care more efficiently, and deciding on what age group of patientsRead MoreMental Health And Health Care3541 Words   |  15 Pagesusing primary health care services in developing countries suffer from a mental illness. â€Å"Despite the substantial burden of disease and the availability of effective and affordable treatments, mental health care remains a neglected issue, especially in developing countries† (Kermode, Herrman, Arole, White, Premkumar Patel 2007, pp. 2). The relationship between women’s mental health and reproductive health has come to be recognized as having a considerable burden on women’s health and lives. TheRead MoreEvolution of Health Care999 Words   |  4 PagesEvolution of Health Care Information Systems Nancy Glaz HCS/533 February, 4, 2013 Sean Kern Evolution of Health Care Information Systems The introduction of Health Information Systems (HIS) to the health care industry has changed the delivery and reimbursement services in the United States (US). The history of information systems (IS) has enhanced communication between patients, providers, and insurance providers. Prior to the information age, health care use a paper method to maintainRead MoreHealth Care Interview653 Words   |  3 PagesHealth Care Interview Amanda Nava HCS/235 February 26, 2013 Jennifer Hitt Health Care Interview For my health care interview assignment I chose to interview Mayra Cruz, Certified Nurses Assistant. She works at Cuidado Casero Home Health and Hospice at 1617 E. Missouri Ave, El Paso, Texas. 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Saturday, December 14, 2019

Constitutional Law Paper Free Essays

Constitutional Law Paper BY ctndoee_272 Constitutional Law Mid Term Paper It is evident that over the past few years, American Democracy has been loosing its power. The causes toward this effect are many. Some amongst the many are decreased political participation and the minimum quality of functioning of government. We will write a custom essay sample on Constitutional Law Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Before understanding that these are some of the effects that has caused the waning in American Democracy one must understand what Democracy is and its measures as well. Democracy is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state. It is equal access to power where the people are the supreme source of that power. There are rights, laws, and policies that reflect the will of the people, consent of the governed, and popular sovereignty. Amongst the government, there are 6 basic principles within the democracy. They are Popular Sovereignty, Rule of Law, Separation of Powers, Checks and Balances, Judicial Review, and Federalism. The U. S Constitution is built upon these basic principles. It is logical that by having these 6 principles to abide by, the U. S Democracy would have the highest ranking hen it comes to measures of Democracy. It would make sense that American Democracy would have a high rank in the following categories: Electoral process and pluralism, civil liberties, functioning of government, political participation, and political culture; but, in reality it isn’t that way. According to the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIIJ), the United States has a world rank of 19 as opposed to Norway who has a ranking of 1 . The Democracy Index developed by the Ell-J shows that the U. S is has the lowest ranking for political participation. This is one of the factors that are causing our government to lose power. This political issue is caused by the voting requirements set. Under California law, you must meet several requirements in order to be able to vote in state and local elections. You must be a U. S. citizen, and a resident of California, who is eighteen years of age or older, or who will be eighteen years or older on the date of the next election. Additionally, you must not be in prison or on parole for a felony conviction. Finally, you must not have been found to be mentally incompetent by a court. With these voting requirements set, we are limiting the amount of people who can vote and participate in elections. Democracy, as a system of governance, is supposed to allow extensive representation and inclusiveness of as many people and views as possible to feed into the functioning of a fair and Just society. â€Å"Limitations to the amount of people who can vote, voter apathy, disenfranchisement, parties not representing people, and voter intimidation are all reasons for a low voter turnout† . The common criticism leveled at those who do not vote seems to be to blame them or being apathetic and irresponsible, noting that â€Å"with rights come responsibilities. There is often some truth to this, but not only are those other reasons for not voting lost in the assumption of apathy, but voting itself isn’t the only important task for an electorate. Being able to make informed decisions is also important. In a local voting survey conducted by the class the question that followed if the person was eligible to vo e † Then why don’t you vote? † was asked t . I was d iscovered that the reason many people do not vote is because they are not informed correctly or there is the bservation that the leading parties are not that different from each other and they do not offer much said to the voter. The media not being much help or being biased sometimes also make it harder for the electorate to make an intellectual decision. In addition, the other percent of the people surveyed responded that they have little or no time to vote. A solution to this political issue is to make voting easier and more convenient. With this said, establishing no excuse absentee ballots would introduce an early voting system that would allow thousands of voters to vote at their onvenience. Currently, registered voters can only obtain absentee ballots if they are unable to be in the polling place on Election Day due to illness, travel or religious reasons. By doing away with these restrictions, registered voters could apply for the ballots and vote without having to fgure out when or how to get to their polling place. As our world has been more fast-paced and as California residents are busier trying to hold on to their Jobs in this difficult economy, our voting system needs to catch up. If voting is made easier, more people will vote increasing our political articipation. The Democracy Index provided by the Ell-J also shows that the United States has a score of 7. 5 in functioning of government. This data ultimately corresponds to the score the U. S has in political participation. The United States, as a form of democracy utilizing the â€Å"First Past the Post†(FPTP or FPP) system and gerrymandering results in a government, would ultimately yield a relatively moderate two party system. Additionally, the United States Government doesnt function according to the will of the people. The United States Government as a representative government means that the representatives in its political office represent the people but function based on their own beliefs and opinions. Thirdly, the average person has no direct impact on who the president is. â€Å"That Privilege falls to the Electoral College, under the 23rd amendment of the constitution. â€Å"00Ultimately, this government â€Å"of the people, by the people, for the people†, fails to truly recognize the power and worth of those on the outskirts of society, those who can’t fend for themselves, those who don’t conform to he status quo, those who are not well off or better, and those who â€Å"fail to contribute† to society. Again, attempting to increase the voting rate will assist our ranking score for the functioning of government, as it will be more accurate toward what the people want. Over the past few years, American Democracy has been loosing its power. One of the main causes is that there is not enough political participation amongst its citizens. ‘As their responsibility our government has to find a way to facilitate the voting process for electorates and that way increasing our political participation that ill then establish a more democratic functioning of government. The best action to revitalizing democracy in the United States is to change the voting system itself – the method that determines how we cast our votes for candidates and how the winners are decided. Our current winner-take-all voting system is one of the least representative and least democratic of all forms of elections. Adopting a better voting system could go along ways toward enhancing the political power of average citizens, and this would help to blunt the influence of private economic power. How to cite Constitutional Law Paper, Essays

Friday, December 6, 2019

Accounting standards and theory AASB 136 Deals†Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Accounting Standards and Theory AASB 136 Deals. Answer: Introduction AASB 136 for the Impairment of assets states the requirement for accounting and reporting the impairment for most of the non-financial assets. It specifies when the organization requires performing the impairment test, in what manner it is to be performed and the related disclosure requirement. The application of the AASB 136 is broad and the requirement for this may be open for the interpretation. AASB 136 deals with the impairment test for all the intangible and tangible assets, except for those assets that are covered under other IFRS. To attain these objectives the standard needs the organizations to test all the assets for impairment when there exist an indication for impairment or at least annually for the intangible asset and goodwill with the indefinite period of useful lives (Bond, Govendir and Wells 2016). Disclosure requirement as per AASB 136 for impairment AASB 136 on impairment requires the extensive disclosures with regard to the test for impairment performed and the recognition of impairment. The disclosure requirement for goodwill is more extensive as compared to the impairment for the other assets. The major requirements for the disclosures are as follows: The recognised amount for impairment test that are recognised and reversed and the circumstances and events that were the reason behind that (Guthrie and Pang 2013). The amount of goodwill for each cash generating unit and the group of cash generating unit Application of the valuation method that is value in use method or FVLCS method and its strategies in determination of the suitable assumptions The major assumptions that are applied in the valuation of the asset that includes the discount rate growth rate that is used. The sensitivity analysis when the possible reason for the change change in a major assumption would result for the impairment that will include the headroom for the calculation of impairment and the amount for which the assumption will be required to alter the results of the impairment (Kabir and Rahman 2016). Impairment disclosures by Wesfarmers limited Wesfarmers tests the goodwill, intangibles, equipment, plant and property for the purpose of impairment: Annually at least for the goodwill and intangibles that have indefinite period of life. Where the indication is there that the impairment recognition that is done previously for the assets except the goodwill may have altered Where the indication is there that the assets are expected to be impaired (the assets which are analysed at least on each reporting date) If the assets do not create independent earnings and the VIU cannot be forecasted to the close of the assets fair value, the asset then goes for impairment test. Further, the asset is impaired if the carrying amount is greater than the recoverable amount. Moreover, where the indication is there that the impairment losses that are recognised previously is reduced or does not exist anymore, the asset is tested again and if found suitable, then the impairment is reversed. From all these discussions, it is analysed that Wesfarmers Limited meets the requirement for disclosures of impairment as per AAB 136 (Wesfarmers.com.au, 2017). Key issues and complexities with impairment The main issues with the impairment are that the values of the assets are always under microscope as the conditions of the market are always under alteration. Maintaining the investors trust regarding the transparency and the accuracy of the assets value is crucial and the regulators and the investors are concerned regarding the recoverability of the assets in the vulnerable market. In this circumstance, strong impairment testing is crucial. Other issues with the impairment are Difference between value in use and fair value: it is crucial to have the clear idea about the difference between the value in use and fair value methods. The fair value method measures in terms of which the independent investors will pay for the asset, whereas, the value-in-use reveals the value that will be internally created by the asset for the business. This variance is revealed in the supposition that is accepted under each model (Bepari and Mollik 2015). Using of the suitable rate of discount: various nations use the capital asset pricing model and weighted average cost of capital to assess the rate of discounting for the testing of value in use. This is suitable only when the risks associated with any CGU do not vary with the whole business. In actual, the various CGU may implement various rates of discounts owing to the difference in currency risk, country risk, product and industry risk and the maturity of market in which the CGU operates. Further, the risk associated with the assumptions of cash flow shall be considered to assure that the discount rate is suitable. Finally, the rate of discount must reflect the incremental rate for borrowing and gearing in the current scenario of the market that may differs with the actual interest rates and gearing of the organization in the current market scenario (Malone, Tarca and Wee 2015). Tax: tax is another complexity associated with the test for impairment. A general mistake is the inclusion of conflicting assumptions regarding the tax of the model. There is likelihood that the organization is wrongly discounting the pre-tax cash flows by utilising the post-tax rate of discount. If the post-tax rate of discount is being used then the post-tax cash flows also shall be predicted- or 30% will be effectively added to the cash flows. Another frequent mistake is including the benefits from the tax losses of previous years under the VIU approach. Therefore, the models for impairment testing must be updated and must be able to reveal the businesss current status as there may be substantial alteration in the economic environment over the year. Further, the data from the market is hard to collect, especially in the absence of latest public transactions. Four specific issues that must be considered while calculating impairment Discount rates the rate of discount for impairment calculation is not mentioned in the annual report. Further, the assumptions of long-run growth rate under the model of discounted cash flow for both the FV as well as VIU less the selling cost and the key assumptions like rate of discount, profit margin and growth rate of revenue that are made in the calculation must be stated. Goodwill allocation as the goodwill independently does not create any cash flows, therefore, the recoverable amount for goodwill cannot be measured as an individual asset. However, most of the times the goodwill contributes to the cash flow of the CGUs. Therefore, the goodwill is distributed to the CGUs. The report must state the details regarding the allocation amount of goodwill to each CGU (Zhuang 2016) Cash flow from foreign currency cash flows from foreign currencies are very common and it shall be treated as per the specific requirement of AASB 136. Generally, the future cash flows are forecasted in the currency in which they are expected to be received. The rate of discount for this cash flow is not simple and easy as the rate differs based on the country and risk profile of the country. Therefore, in the report, these details must be included (Linnenluecke et al. 2015). Compare the like with the like the cash flows that are tested mist be aligned with the assets that are tested for impairment. Further, the projected cash flows must make the allowance for working capital investment and must be clearly mentioned in the report. References: Bepari, M.K. and Mollik, A.T., 2015. Effect of audit quality and accounting and finance backgrounds of audit committee members on firms compliance with IFRS for goodwill impairment testing.Journal of Applied Accounting Research,16(2), pp.196-220. Bond, D., Govendir, B. and Wells, P., 2016. An evaluation of asset impairments by Australian firms and whether they were impacted by AASB 136.Accounting Finance. Guthrie, J. and Pang, T.T., 2013. Disclosure of Goodwill Impairment under AASB 136 from 20052010.Australian Accounting Review,23(3), pp.216-231. Kabir, H. and Rahman, A., 2016. The role of corporate governance in accounting discretion under IFRS: Goodwill impairment in Australia.Journal of Contemporary Accounting Economics,12(3), pp.290-308. Linnenluecke, M.K., Birt, J., Lyon, J. and Sidhu, B.K., 2015. Planetary boundaries: implications for asset impairment.Accounting Finance,55(4), pp.911-929. Malone, L., Tarca, A. and Wee, M., 2015. Non-GAAP earnings disclosures and IFRS.Accounting and Finance. Wesfarmers.com.au. (2017). Home. [online] Available at: https://www.wesfarmers.com.au/ [Accessed 1 May 2017]. Zhuang, Z., 2016. Discussion of An evaluation of asset impairments by Australian firms and whether they were impacted by AASB 136.Accounting Finance,56(1), pp.289-294.